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I first read about personal computers in the late ‘70’s in an article
in “Changing Times” magazine. I wish I had saved that article, because
when I read it, the proverbial light bulb lit up in my head and my life
has never been the same since. For several years, I read everything I could
find about personal computers, wondering if, with three kids, a hefty mortgage
and one job between us, my husband and I would ever be able to afford what
then would amount to a toy for me. In 1984, my husband inherited a small
sum from an adoring aunt, and I asked if he’d like to make an investment
in my future. When he took the bait I asked for the brand new IBM Portable
PC. He asked what I intended to do with it, and I told him I hadn’t the
faintest idea, but I had to have one.
He bought it. He also bought me a daisy wheel printer to go with it.
The day I hooked the printer to the computer, hit the Print Screen button
and heard the responsive clicking of the printer keys, I called him at
work as excited as if I had won the lottery.
Two years later, I was offered a job on the basis of my computer skills.
My first couple of computer jobs involved clerical work, but I wanted to
work with computers on a deeper level, so I enrolled in the excellent San
Antonio College Computer Information Systems program. I made good grades;
won a scholarship, and settled on what was to become my life’s work.
If you read Stephen King’s “On Writing” you might recall that he defined
writing as a form of telepathy. As he sat in his office writing his words
in 1997, he prophesied that many years beyond 1997, a reader would read
his words and, without any kind of verbal communication, he would transfer
his ideas over time and space into the reader’s mind, and the reader would
form a detailed, appropriate picture of King’s thoughts in his/her head.
Stephen King’s brand of “Telepathy” comprises a lifeline for those of us
who might not always hear or understand the spoken word.
The magic that computers bring to deaf people is that their standard
medium of communication is still the written word. Moreover, computers
have accelerated this type of communication so that it is nearly as fast
as the spoken word.
Consider e-mail. Let’s imagine we’re having a picnic. You want me to
attend on Sunday afternoon, the 15th at your house, bring a German Chocolate
Cake and two packages of hot dog buns, and show up at 2:30 sharp to help
barbeque. Those instructions sound pretty simple, but explaining them over
the phone to a deaf or near-deaf person poses a real challenge if not a
total impossibility. E-mailing the same instructions, however, offers expanded
possibilities for any recipient. The message can be printed and posted
on the fridge, and when you mail the message you could even include the
recipe for German Chocolate Cake or a link to a website that has it.
I use e-mail extensively in my job. For my current client, I must maintain
several complicated network diagrams and keep track of an ever-evolving
list of servers, domains, data sources and IP addresses. The team I work
with is spread out over a large area, and members work odd hours in changing
locations, so when someone wants the diagrams or lists changed, they e-mail
me with a brief description of the change, and I e-mail updated diagrams
to the entire team. E-mail not only provides me with a reliable source
of information and a quick and easy response mechanism, but also gives
me a built-in “to do” list.
E-mail isn’t the only application that can help level the playing field
for hearing impaired people. Live chats are very useful for communication
that is even faster than e-mail. Interactive tutorials can serve as a valuable
educational tool. The Internet is a wonderland of opportunity for deaf
people to do business. I do much of my shopping over the Internet as you
may have noticed in my July article. I established my own website to sell
my products and am collaborating on its maintenance with my daughter who
lives in Brazil. The same daughter and I are now building an E-Bay store.
Sometimes it’s not computer applications but the device itself that
is my professional salvation. When putting together a new piece of documentation,
I often have to interview subject matter experts (sometimes several at
a time) and take notes on highly technical subjects. For someone who gets
most of her verbal clues by reading lips, this can be quite a challenge.
How does one record notes without taking one’s eyes off the speaker? I
originally tried to use a micro cassette tape recorder, but I found that
I couldn’t hear the tapes well enough to record the content. Now I take
my laptop and set it up so that I am facing the speaker. Because I am a
touch typist, I can take fairly accurate notes and keep my eyes on the
speaker at the same time. Another advantage to this method is that it saves
time. Once I take the notes, the content is keyed into my computer, ready
for me to edit and paste into whatever format the target document requires.
It goes without saying that my notes are also more legible than handwritten
ones.
Judging from the hearing aid industry, however, I am rarity—a fact that
causes me endless frustration. In the past 20 years I have seen the computer
industry advance so far that I now own devices I never even dreamed of.
Unfortunately, in the twenty-four years that I have worn hearing aids,
I have often dreamed of devices I’ll never own. It appears that the hearing
aid industry considers hearing aid wearers to be so limited in intelligence
and manual dexterity that innovation in this field is a useless expense.
When they do innovate it is for the wrong reasons, such as the assumption
that the hearing impaired will do anything to try to hide their handicap.
When I got my second set of hearing aids in the early nineties, I asked
my audiologist why the aids had a remote control. I guess the makers felt
that a remote control spared the deaf the embarrassment of reaching up
to raise or lower the volume, thus drawing attention to their aids. I suggested
that if they insisted on a remote control, why not shape it like pager
rather than a large fat pen, which was cumbersome to carry. A pager-shaped
remote could clip to a belt where it would be less likely to get lost.
She said that she had already suggested the change, and they weren’t interested.
I’m sure they weren’t. I lost my first remote control and had to pay $350
for a new one with virtually the same shape, which I also lost. My newest
set has no controls at all, not even an on/off switch, which is sure to
fatten the pockets of battery vendors. My audiologist and I have been lobbying
for a hearing aid that could connect, via wire or wirelessly, to a cell
phone or MP3 player. Of course, that was another suggestion that fell on
deaf ears.
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