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When I was a kid, my parents made it their dedicated parental duty
to take my sister and me to every circus that came to town. My favorite
part of the show was the flying acrobats, who enthralled me with their
style, agility, precision and bravery. More fascinating than a perfectly-executed
show, however, were the times when two acrobats didn’t quite connect, and
the flying one would take a tumble into the net. The fallen one, with equal
style and agility, would maneuver to the edge of the net and somersault
out, making a bow when on the ground, as the audience responded with even
greater applause than we heard after a perfect show.
Occasionally, one could view acrobats who worked without a net. The
lack of a net then changed the nature of the show. It told you that these
acrobats were so confident, their precision so exact, that they were willing
to work without the reassurance of the net. After seeing multitudes of
perfect performances, the audience no longer noticed that the net was not
there.
Computer documentation is much like that safety net. The only time we
notice it is when we need it and it isn’t there. "Software Rage" is the
likely result. Granted, lack of needed documentation is not quite as disastrous
as lack of a needed safety net. Still, a computer monitor is equipped with
high-voltage capacitors that can deliver a powerful shock when a fist shatters
its viewing surface, so perhaps we should detail its causes.
In a recent AnchorDesk Piece (March 5) Executive Editor David
Coursey describes Software Rage as precipitated by inadequate or absent
documentation. I offer the following excerpt from his column.
| "Software rage causes sufferers to lose faith in
their applications, their computers, Microsoft, the software industry,
the people who represent them on the other end of the phone, technology
as a whole, and in the most extreme cases, the entire human race...
"Software Rage Syndrome is the result of:
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Software in which seemingly simple tasks are
not explained in the help documentation.
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Online help systems that make it difficult to find
the solution to a problem, often because the specific text of error messages
cannot be found in the knowledge base.
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Software that no longer comes with printed documentation
or any easy way for customers to print the online documentation, sometimes
requiring users to run the application on two machines so the online help
is available on one machine while the user manipulates the application
on the other.
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Internet service providers that provide Web-based help
for Web-access problems, as though people who can't get onto the Internet
could use the Internet to discover why not.
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Companies that don't list contact information, sometimes
at all or sometimes missing critical elements like a telephone number,
on their Web site address.
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Companies that label their products as being able to
do something, then fail to provide directions for use — at all — in their
printed or online documentation. . .
"Often, after experiencing one or more of the situations
above, the user will attempt to contact the software publisher and have
one or more of the following experiences:
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Be sent through a bewildering telephone menu tree that
leads the user to a dead end, where the problem isn't solved and no human
help is available.
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The user calls the company only to find themselves
speaking to someone located half the globe away, who though very sympathetic
is completely unable to help resolve the problem. Users with good problem-solving
skills sometimes get curry recipes as a consolation prize.
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A recording tells the user the "wait time" for assistance
is in excess of 30 minutes and offers to record a message, which is then
never returned.
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The user is charged $35 to solve a problem or implement
a feature that isn't fully described in the documentation or which does
not work in the manner described.
I've been thinking about this because my friend David
Pogue, the noted computer how-to author, coined the term "software
rage" in a recent New York Times column.
"Pogue has made a nice fortune off bad tech support,
by the way, so in calling companies to task he's really acting against
his own self interest. His "For Dummies" and "Missing Manual" books do
a better job of documenting software and solving problems than all but
the very best tech support (of which there isn't very much)." |
The day after Coursey’s “Software Rage” article appeared, David Morgenstern
added fuel to the fire with his AnchorDesk article “Software rage: Why
you're partly to blame.” The following excerpts from his article describe
his theories.
| "Computer owners and software developers seem to
have fundamentally different visions of who should use programs, and in
particular, who's responsible when things go wrong.
"Developer Candyce Hawk wrote in a long post about
technical support. 'The bottom line is that software rage is not going
to go away any time soon, because companies peddling software lack integrity
for the most part, and end users want to be coddled and bottle-fed until
they're 50 years old! I don't see this coddling mindset at all with people
who are under the age of 20; they see the power in knowing how to do something
already. So they are a piece of cake. Tell them one time and they'll do
it themselves after that.'
"Tom Orr observed, 'The PC is not now, nor has it
ever been, a consumer product. The problems arise when the industry markets
them as a consumer product. Consumers expect products to just work. So
don't blame tech support when the industry sells PCs designed for scientists
and engineers as consumer products.'
"To software engineer Dave Haynie, the answer is
simple: Customers must make support a bigger part of their purchase decisions.
'Do your homework. Check out the support sites, official and unofficial,
and see the kinds of problems people are having, whether they're solved
by company or community. Check the Web site for updates and see if they
continually update the software or not.'
"Even the most consumer-driven business can have
blind spots about their products. I recently found a monitor that ships
without any printed documentation; it's all on a disc and online. Surely,
everyone can see the problem here, except the manufacturer." |
The title of Mr. Morgenstern's column was, I'm sure, tinged with irony.
However, Ms. Hawk, Mr. Orr and Mr. Haynie's ansewers were sincere, if defensive.
To sum up Ms. Hawk’s, Mr. Orr’s and Mr. Haynie’s observations, the consumer:
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Is too lazy and/or stupid to learn how to use software on his/her own,
especially if he/she is over 20.
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Has no business owning a computer unless he/she is an engineer or scientist.
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Must do an extensive web search to find out which companies produce the
buggiest software and offer the poorest tech support. (Of course, the consumer
will have to purchase their software anyway, because it dominates the market,
leaving almost no alternatives.)
Has Ms. Hawk ever considered that anyone over 20 is usually gainfully
employed and therefore does not have the time for the trial-and-error approach
to learning software applications? Most of us geezers, however, are glad
to refer to documentation, if there is any.
I suggest that Mr. Orr petition his employer to pay him only for the
percentage of his software applications purchased by engineers and scientists
since he expresses no interest in creating anything useful for the rest
of us.
Mr. Haynie's idea has some merit, however, it confirms the fact that
the principle of Caveat Emptor is strongly enforced by the software industry.
A better suggestion appears in the March 18 issue of NetworkWorld, where
reader Bradley Gruber writes to Backspin columnist Mark Gibbs suggesting
a software Lemon Law.
If you have been reading this column for a while, you know that I have
spent the last ten years developing user guides, Web pages, online help
systems, software release documents and program specifications for developers
in the public sector, in the software industry and in telecommunications.
Next month, I will offer insights from my personal experiences to explain
why documentation is often bad or nonexistent.
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