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Tips and Tricks
February 2000

Russell James is Operations Manager at BJ Associates of San Antonio. They are an authorized service center for Toshiba and Sony systems. They are the laptop specialist and also handle system builds and parts for desktops. They can take care of any IBM compatible hardware or software problem that you have.


This month we are going to have a question and answer session. Since this is a magazine, I will assume both ends of the conversation. I hope there is something of interest to all of you. I will try to focus on word processing questions since most of your computer time will be spent typing thank you letters for all the cool stuff you got for Christmas. 
 
 
PROBLEM: 
How can you stop Office 2000 from showing those short menus and then bouncing open the full ones? 

 

SOLUTION: 
The abbreviated menus in Office 2000 are meant to help people by showing only popular options. Unfortunately, not everyone appreciates having the menus change between short and long versions. To show only full menus, go to the Tools, Customize menu in any of the main Office 2000 programs and uncheck the 'Menus show recently used commands first' option. 
 
PROBLEM: 
You are trying to put together a credits block on a flyer, but 7-point text is too small to read and 8-point text is too large for the available space. 
 
SOLUTION: 
Although you may not see fractional sizes listed in a drop-down font list, most word processors and layout programs allow you to use fractional point sizes. To see if your program supports these sizes, select the text you want to change, bring up the font formatting dialog box (click on Format, then click on Font), and try to type the fractional size — 7.5, for example — in the appropriate box. 
 
PROBLEM: 
You often hit the Caps Lock key by mistake when you are typing and then have to fix all those CAPITAL LETTERS 
 
SOLUTION: 
Microsoft Word 97 and 2000 have an option to automatically fix accidental capital letters at Tools, AutoCorrect, AutoCorrect tab, Correct accidental usage of caps lOCK key.  Elsewhere in Windows, you can use the Accessibility options in Control Panel. There is an option called ToggleKeys under the Keyboard tab that will sound a tone whenever the Caps Lock, Num Lock, and Scroll Lock keys are pressed. 
 
PROBLEM: 
When you open a large text file, Windows tries to use NotePad first, and then tells you the file is too big and offers to use WordPad instead. How can you make it go straight to WordPad without asking? 
 
SOLUTION: 
You will have to make WordPad the default program to open all text files. In Explorer, choose View, Folder Options, File Types. Scroll down the list, and click on Text Document. You will see that it is set to open with NotePad. Click on the Edit button, then on the Action: open (it's probably labeled in bold text), and then on the Edit button. Now you can change the application used to perform the action. Right now, it probably says c:\windows\NOTEPAD.EXE (or whatever your Windows system path); change that to c:\windows\WRITE.EXE. Keep the same path, just change the program name. 
 
PROBLEM: 
You would like to use Microsoft Word's AutoCorrect to change an acronym like FBI into Federal Bureau of Investigation automatically, but you also want to use the acronym itself sometimes. How can you stop Word from making the change in every case? 
 
SOLUTION: 
For most situations, add an additional letter to the AutoCorrect sequence (Tools, AutoCorrect). Instead of FBI becoming Federal Bureau of Investigation, make the trigger FBIf.  (Here the ending letter "f" stands for "full," but any character will work.) The result is that FBI will be left alone, while FBIf will be spelled out. 

Also, remember that AutoCorrect changes can be undone. If Word makes an unwanted change, a click on the Undo button on the toolbar or pressing Ctrl+Z will reverse the change. 
 

PROBLEM: 
You have a presentation to give tomorrow and need a few images to jazz it up. Where can you find some pictures fast? 
 
SOLUTION: 
Assuming you've already looked in the Clip Art Gallery that comes with various versions of Microsoft Office, there's an additional free library of images on the Microsoft Web site at http://cgl.microsoft.com/clipgallerylive/ 
 
PROBLEM: 
Is there a way to select a vertical strip of text in a Word document? 
 
SOLUTION: 
Word normally selects horizontal blocks of text, words, sentences, paragraphs, and so on, but you can change this feature to work vertically simply by holding down the Alt key while you select text. You can then delete, copy, or format the selected text just like any other selection. 
 
PROBLEM: 
When you copy text from a Web page into Microsoft Word, tables and other unwanted items are also copied. How can you stop this from happening? 
 
SOLUTION: 
Under the Edit menu in Word you will find Paste Special, which has various options for pasting in the selection you have made. The Unformatted Text option will insert only the text without any of the fonts or other formatting. 
 
PROBLEM: 
You just finished putting together a PowerPoint presentation, but now you need to make a small adjustment to the common background of the slides. 
 
SOLUTION: 
Make the change to the Slide Master (click on View, Master, Slide Master), and all the slides in the presentation except the Title slide will be affected. To change the Title slide, you can either edit it directly or use the Title Master (click on View, Master, Title Master). 
 
PROBLEM: 
You want to put a shortcut to launch Word on the Windows Quick Launch Toolbar, the one directly to the right of the Start button. 
 
SOLUTION: 
Go in to Windows Explorer (right-click on My Computer and pick Explore). Navigate to the program you want to put on the Toolbar (in this case it's probably at c:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office\winword.exe). Right-click on the filename (winword.exe), drag it onto the Quick Launch Toolbar, and then drop it wherever you want. 
 
PROBLEM: 
You like to use drop caps at the start of some paragraphs to spice up your pages, but the Times New Roman drop caps leave something to be desired. 
 
SOLUTION: 
The best drop caps are found in decorative fonts. Office 2000 comes with two fonts that are ideal for use as drop caps: Algerian and Old English MT. 
 
PROBLEM: 
You are looking for a comprehensive Office 2000 reference tool. Is there anything available online for free? 
 
SOLUTION: 
Every single word that is in the printed version of the Office 2000 Resource Kit is available on the Web at http://www.microsoft.com/office/ork/. All the software in the companion CD is at that site, too. In fact, the information on the Web is more accurate, more current--and, arguably, easier to find. 
 


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